OneTrust Certified Privacy Professional Practice Exam

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What is a primary focus of the GDPR?

Data retention periods
Protecting the personal data of EU citizens
Regulating pricing for data use
Encouraging international data transfer

The correct answer is: Protecting the personal data of EU citizens

The primary focus of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) is protecting the personal data of EU citizens. This regulation was established to ensure that individuals have control over their personal information and to enhance their privacy rights. The GDPR sets stringent requirements for how organizations collect, process, and store personal data, emphasizing the importance of obtaining consent from individuals and providing them with certain rights regarding their data, such as the right to access, rectification, and erasure. Additionally, it imposes obligations on organizations to implement appropriate technical and organizational measures to safeguard personal data. The regulation applies not only to organizations within the EU but also to any entity that processes the personal data of EU citizens, highlighting its broad scope and significance in the realm of data protection. This central focus on individual privacy rights is what distinguishes the GDPR from other forms of data regulation, which may address issues like data retention or international data transfer but do not prioritize personal data protection to the same extent.